Thursday, February 9, 2012

A Comprehension of Fungicide

Fungicide the type of agrochemical that might kill, inhibit pathogenic bacteria and control plant disease via indirect pathways. It is used being a floorboard of medication to halt and treat various pathogenic microbiological. As fungicide develops, there also appear bactericide, virus killing agent, and algaecide etc.


The Manners and Mechanism of Action of Fungicide


The manners of action are the following: bactericidal effect, fungicide can kill bacteria and mainly restrain the sprout of spore; bacteriostatic effect, fungicide can inhibit some procedure of everything activities of pathogen and mainly inhibits the growth of tube or mycelia. The mechanism of action is: fungicide damages the dwelling and function of germ cells, at present the use of fungicide mainly involves hindering the organization of cell wall and destroying cell membrane and other structures of cells; restrain the generation of their time and interfere the oxidation of biological; influence the biosynthesis and performance of metabolic substances.


The Sorts of Fungicide


Fungicide are generally classified depending on mode of action, the causes of rock as well as the chemical composition. For instance, it is assorted into inorganic bactericidal agent, organic sulphur germicide, organophosphorus fungicide and substituted benzene bacteticide underneath the supplies of garbage. It is also classified into protective agent, therapeutic agent, and eradicant in accordance with the protection manners of fungicide. Protective agent is chemical that adopts chemical to process plants or use the surrounding environment to inhibit or crush germination of pathogen spore and therapeutic agent ahead of microorganism enter plants, just like Bordeaux mixture and copper sulfate. Therapeutic agent is chemical that infiltrates into your internal tissues of plants through the epidermal of plant and kills or inhibits pathogenic by the migration, diffusion or producing metabolites, to ensure plants restore health.


Strategies for using All types of Fungicide Correctly


The using skills of fungicide are a lot strict than pesticide, it is therefore difficult to grasp, and we also must attention here principles inside the usage of fungicides: First, understand what diseases of crops could happen, so that they can achieve an antidote contrary to the disease. Different classes of fungicides have different properties, characteristics and mode of action, there isn't any panacea. Second, be sure that the interaction and property and fungicide. Third, distinct fungicides have different using methods. The normal methods are: to spray on crops with the field as well as to disinfect the soil and bacteria.

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